=====筆===== * When looking at a brush, you're interested in: * {{ruby|尖|せん}}: Is it really pointy? * {{ruby|斉|さい}}: Do the hairs stay together when flattened? * {{ruby|円|えん}}: Is the body nice and round? * {{ruby|健|けん}}): Does it spring back into its original shape? * (and also ink retention) * Size matters (the shorter, the easier to control; but longer gives more expressivity) * There are brushes for writing 漢字 and for writing かな (or 仮名). The latter is often made from weasel hair (イタチ毛) or a Siberian weasel (called コリンスキー, for some reason). * Brushes are made from different hairs: ^ 毛 ^ Reading ^ Animal ^ Character ^ Suitable ^ | 羊毛 | ようもう | Goat hair (despite using 羊) | Very soft, difficult to control; large expressive range | 行書・草書 | | 鼬毛・イタチ毛 | いたちげ | Weasel hair (sometimes also 狼毛, which here doesn't mean wolf) | Fine point, strong spring, responsive | 仮名・細字・楷書 | | コリンスキー | | Siberian-weasel tail hair (//Mustela sibirica//), technically a sub-type of イタチ | Premium weasel hair; fine and relatively long; excellent point, elasticity | 仮名・細字・楷書 | | 馬毛 | うまげ | Horse hair; different parts have different properties; tail, f.e., is very resilient (called 天尾) | Generally strong and resilient; can be coarse; forceful, clear strokes | 楷書 | | 狸毛 | たぬきげ | Raccoon! | Firm tip, very strong resilience; good when the point needs authority | 楷書 | | 兎毛・紫毫 | うさぎげ・しごう | Rabbit; 紫毫 traditionally refers to dark rabbit hair | Sharp, resilient, rather delicate; historically prestigious | 細字 | | 玉毛・猫毛 | たまもう・ねこげ | Cat hair | Very fine, soft, with distinctive sticky/supple elasticity | 仮名 | | 猪毛 | いのししげ | Boar hair | Very stiff, rough, produces deliberately vigorous/rough lines | 漢字 | | 兼毫・兼毛 | けんごう・かねもう | Blend | | | * Storage: * In a 筆巻 to carry around (ventilated!) * Or hang on a 筆掛け・筆立て